PTFE is
now one of the most common and popular kinds of industrial coating. The reason
being it has innumerable common applications. However, we are not asking to
take our word for it, learn more about PTFE, its applications, history, and development of PTFE.
History
of PTFE Hose and PTFE Pipes
Polytetrafluoroethylene, or PTFE, as it is
more commonly used, was first created by first created by Dr. Roy
Plunkett.
Like all great discoveries, Dr. Plunkett
came across the matter while he was experimenting with some other testing
materials which were supposed to be
refrigerants.
Interestingly, he was examining a frozen
and compressed tetrafluoroethylene when he stumbled on this versatile material.
This material had polymerized and had turned into a wax-like solid material.
Thus the new material was named “Polytetrafluoroethylene.”
While he was making this discovery, Dr. Plunkett at that was working for DuPont and
immediately after they started turning this brand new material into blocks.
The blocks were then turned into varied
shapes. Manufacturers all over the world today swear by the use of this product
and use it to create different kinds of products. They use it mainly for
coating in varied industrial capacities.
Common
Applications of PTFE
PTFE is not restricted to a single use but can
be used in a number of ways. The common applications of PTFE in some of the industries
that utilize this material are the
following,
·
Pharmaceuticals – PTFE
coatings are indispensable to the pharmaceutical industry because they provide
over braid seals and strength which helps clean the system. If the pharmaceutical industry has set
impossibly high standards for all materials used within it, PTFE, fortunately, lives up to these tall standards.
·
Cryogenic – The cryogenic
industry cannot do without the PTFE either, chiefly because it can withstand
extremely high temperatures and on the other hand can also withstand extremely
low temperatures. The material is perfectly suited for piston rings, hydraulic
hoses, fuel lines, or liquid air systems.
·
Automotive – In the automotive industry the air brake systems
require over-braided hoses and for that PTFE caters to these requirements
really well.
When the material is required to be used on the outside edge of air compressors PTFE can
fill in, as it can withstand extremely high temperatures.
Also, since PTFE can remove deposits of carbon
particles, it becomes an integral part of all types of automotive applications.
·
Aerospace industry – PTFE
is also an integral part of the aerospace industry as it is part of different
components like fuel hoses, tubing hoses,
and hydraulic hoses.
PTFE is often braided with
Kevlar for additional protection.
Also, PTFE is mostly used for applications
that require the tempering of heat in
components like oil, fuel, water, and
alcohol. In the aerospace industries, it
is the pneumatic and hydraulic systems, which use PTFE.
·
Chemical industry – In the
chemical industry there are some highly reactive chemicals which react with
most materials, for transfer of such chemicals you’ll find that mostly PTFE is
used for product interchange. Refrigeration systems and steam lines also
contain PTFE. It is a competent substitute for materials like corrugated,
stainless steel hoses and so on.
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