PTFE is
now one of the most popular kinds of industrial coating in the world, mainly
because it has innumerable applications. Get a quick lowdown on PTFE, its
applications, history, and the
development of PTFE.
History
of PTFE Hose and PTFE Pipes
- Polytetrafluoroethylene, or PTFE, was first created by Dr. Roy Plunkett.
- Like all great discoveries, Dr. Plunkett bumped into it when he was experimenting with some other testing materials which were refrigerants or so he thought.
- Interestingly, all he was doing was examining frozen and compressed tetrafluoroethylene when he came across this versatile material. He was surprised to see the polymerized material turning into a wax-like solid material. The new material was called “Polytetrafluoroethylene.”
- While he was making this discovery, Dr. Plunkett was working for DuPont and immediately after they turned this material into blocks.
- The blocks were coerced into varied shapes. Manufacturers all over the world today rely on this product and use it for producing different kinds of products.
Common
Applications of PTFE
PTFE
has loads of uses. The common applications of PTFE can be used in a number of
industries and they are following,
·
Pharmaceuticals – PTFE
coatings are an integral part of pharmaceutical industries because they provide
over braid seals and strength which helps in a self-cleaning process. If the pharmaceutical industry has elevated
standards for all materials used within it, PTFE,
caters admirably to all the set standards.
·
Cryogenic – The cryogenic
industry has great use for PTFE too, mainly because it can withstand extremely
high temperatures and low temperatures too. The material is perfectly suited
for usage in fuel lines, piston rings,
hydraulic hoses, or liquid air systems.
·
Automotive – In the automotive industry the air brake systems need
over-braided hoses and for that PTFE caters to these requirements too.
When the material is used on the outside edge of air
compressors PTFE can fill in, as it has the power to resist high temperatures.
Also, since PTFE can do away by removing
carbon particles, it becomes an integral part of all types of automotive
applications.
·
Aerospace industry – PTFE
is part of the aerospace industry as it is part of different components such as
fuel hoses, tubing hoses, and hydraulic
hoses.
PTFE is often braided with
Kevlar for extra protection.
Also, PTFE is used for applications that need
the tempering of heat in components such as oil, fuel, water, and alcohol. In the aerospace industries, it is the pneumatic and hydraulic systems, that use
PTFE.
·
Chemical industry – In the
chemical industry, there is the usage of some highly reactive chemicals that
react with most materials, for transfer of such chemicals you’ll find that PTFE
is used for things like product interchange. Refrigeration systems and steam
lines also contain PTFE. It is a great substitute for materials such as corrugated,
stainless steel hoses and so on.
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